Are you having issues growing your grass or simply don’t know where to begin? Don’t stress. We are here to help! We will teach you all quality methods on how to fix patchy grass quickly and easily.
A healthy lawn is visually appealing and provides a perfect place to relax with family and friends. It also improves property values. In fact, a lush lawn could increase your property's perceived value by up to 15%, depending on where you live.
There are other significant benefits to maintaining a healthy lawn, such as reducing soil erosion and water runoff. Maybe your lawn has bare spots or is covered in dead grass. If you're wondering how to fix a patchy lawn, you can use this guide to get started.
How to Fix A Patchy Lawn
Preparation
First, gather the tools you may already own or want to invest in, such as a lawn mower, garden rake, and sprinkler. Additionally, you'll need to plan to either rent or buy an aerator, broadcast spreader, drop spreader, and power rake. You might also want to purchase mulch to help retain moisture and protect the new seed. Finally, purchase high-quality grass seed, lawn starter fertilizer, and a broadleaf herbicide that targets weeds but not grass.
Homeowners should take note that investing in the right tools is key to a successful lawn repair. Also, check for grubs, as they can cause further damage to your lawn by eating the roots, making lawn soil conditions even worse.
Kill the Weeds
Broadleaf herbicides are liquid or granules and typically contain a mixture of herbicides to combat various types of weeds like crabgrass. While they won't kill grass, they may harm plants you want to keep, so use them with caution. Fall is the best time to apply broadleaf herbicides as the weeds will absorb the poison into their root system.
Apply the weed killer at least a few weeks before you reseeding the lawn. Make sure to wear gloves and other protective clothing. Organic herbicides are a safer option, but they typically require multiple applications, more labor, and higher cost.
How To Fix A Patchy Lawn
After killing the weeds, mow the lawn as short as possible. Then use an aerator to break up the soil. Lawn aeration works best if you go over the area several times to create spaces in the soil for air, water, and nutrients. Aeration loosens the dirt and makes it easier for the new grass to germinate and develop a strong root system.
Next, address any thin layer of thatch or debris on the entire lawn by using a power rake to remove the excess material. Proper dethatching will prevent further issues and ensure the new seeds make contact with the soil.
Fertilize the Soil
You need the right fertilizer to help the new grass grow and develop strong roots. Healthy soil contains leaves, grass, minerals, and other organic matter. Poor soil has weeds, increases erosion, and leaves your lawn looking patchy. Fertilizer plays a significant role in promoting green grass and overall health.
Adding nutrients through fertilization improves lawn soil quality and enhances the overall condition of your entire lawn. Be cautious, though—using too much fertilizer can lead to brown patches instead of a lush lawn.
Plant the Seeds
You'll need a spreader to distribute herbicides, fertilizer, and grass seed. Use a broadcast spreader for large areas, ensuring even distribution across your patchy areas. A drop spreader is ideal for more detailed work around flower beds and driveways.
After seeding, lightly rake the new seed into the soil using a garden rake or similar tool. Make sure you spread an even thin layer of seed over the bare spots for the best chance of germination.
Pick the Perfect Grass
You can purchase Grass Seed Rolls at GrowTrax. Each roll contains high-quality, award-winning Oregon seed. Whether you’re looking for a quick fix roll or a full lawn roll, GrowTrax has you covered. Picking the right grass type is essential for fixing bare spots in your lawn. For example, cool-season grasses like fescue and Kentucky Bluegrass are perfect for northern regions, while bermudagrass and zoysia thrive in warm climates.
Additionally, overseeding with the right variety can strengthen existing grass, filling in thin or bare patches and making sure your lawn repair lasts long term.
Seeds or Sod?
When researching how to fix a patchy lawn, you'll discover that laying sod is a faster method to get a thick lawn. Sod is more expensive than seeding, but it provides immediate coverage of the bare patches and can handle foot traffic more quickly. Seed requires time and patience, but it can be a cost-effective and DIY-friendly option. For either method, ensure you pick the right time for planting based on your region's growing season.
Maintenance
Maintenance is crucial to ensuring your hard work fixing your patchy lawn pays off. After planting new seed, mist the lawn frequently to ensure the soil stays moist but not soggy. Watering regularly encourages germination and strong root development in the new grass. Keep an eye on foot traffic, especially on bare patches and new growth, as too much pressure can damage the grass.
Once the grass has sprouted and is ready for mowing, reduce the watering frequency to twice a week. This helps strengthen the root system and makes your lawn more resilient over time.
Additional Tips for a Healthy Lawn
For homeowners looking to keep their green grass lush and thick, proper lawn care includes keeping a consistent watering schedule, regular aerating, and applying topdressing when needed. Regular lawn mower use and collecting clippings can also keep your lawn looking tidy and prevent brown patches from developing due to thatch buildup.
By following these steps and investing in the right tools, you can fix any patchy areas in your lawn and achieve a lush, green lawn that enhances the beauty of your home and the rest of your lawn.